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Ini Negara Penghasil Batu Bara Terbesar 2023 | Databoks
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Ini Negara Penghasil Batu Bara Terbesar 2023

Negara Penghasil Batu Bara Terbesar di Dunia (2023)*

Sumber : International Energy Agency (IEA), Desember 2023

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Disalin..
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Penulis: Adi Ahdiat

Editor: Adi Ahdiat

27/12/2023, 14.50 WIB

Menurut estimasi International Energy Agency (IEA), volume produksi batu bara global pada 2023 mencapai 8,7 miliar ton, meningkat 1,8% dibanding 2022 (year-on-year/yoy).

Pada 2023 China masih menjadi negara penghasil batu bara terbesar dengan produksi 4,43 miliar ton, setara 50,7% dari total produksi batu bara global.

Di bawah China ada India dengan volume produksi batu bara 1,03 miliar ton pada 2023, setara 11,7% dari total produksi global.

Kemudian Indonesia menjadi negara penghasil batu bara terbesar ke-3 di dunia, dengan volume produksi 725 juta ton atau 8,3% dari total produksi global.

Negara lain yang masuk jajaran penghasil batu bara terbesar adalah Amerika Serikat, Australia, dan Uni Eropa dengan rincian seperti terlihat pada grafik.

Jika digabungkan, 6 negara dan 1 organisasi supranasional yang disebut di atas menguasai sekitar 89,7% dari total produksi batu bara dunia pada 2023.

Adapun pada 2023 produksi batu bara dari negara-negara penghasil utama ini umumnya meningkat.

Peningkatan terbesar berada di India, yang produksi batu baranya pada 2023 naik 11,4% (yoy).

Kemudian produksi batu bara Indonesia meningkat 5,6% (yoy), Rusia naik 2,9% (yoy), dan China naik 1,3% (yoy).

Sementara, pada 2023 produksi batu bara Uni Eropa turun 21,1% (yoy), Amerika Serikat turun 10,2% (yoy), dan Australia turun 1% (yoy).

(Baca: 10 Negara dengan Emisi PLTU Batu Bara Terbesar di Dunia, Ada Indonesia)

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