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36 Jurnalis Terbunuh dalam Konflik Israel-Palestina, Berikut Daftarnya | Databoks
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36 Jurnalis Terbunuh dalam Konflik Israel-Palestina, Berikut Daftarnya

Jumlah Jurnalis yang Terbunuh dalam Konflik Israel-Palestina Berdasarkan Asal Negara (7 Oktober-5 November 2023)

Sumber : Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), 5 November 2023

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Penulis: Cindy Mutia Annur

Editor: Padjar Iswara

6/11/2023, 12.58 WIB

Menurut laporan Komite untuk Perlindungan Jurnalis (CPJ), ada 36 jurnalis tewas terbunuh dalam konflik Israel-Palestina per 5 November 2023. Jumlah ini tercatat semenjak kelompok militan Hamas melancarkan serangan terhadap Israel pada 7 Oktober lalu dan Israel melakukan serangan balik ke Jalur Gaza.

CPJ mengatakan, lembaganya tengah menyelidiki semua laporan mengenai jurnalis dan pekerja media yang terbunuh, terluka, atau hilang dalam perang, termasuk mereka yang terluka ketika permusuhan menyebar ke negara tetangga, seperti Lebanon, akibat serangan tersebut.

“Pada 5 November, penyelidikan awal CPJ menunjukkan setidaknya 36 jurnalis dan pekerja media termasuk di antara 11.000 orang yang terbunuh sejak perang dimulai pada 7 Oktober, dengan lebih dari 9.700 warga Palestina tewas di Gaza dan Tepi Barat, dan 1.400 tewas di Israel,” kata CPJ dilansir dari lamannya, Minggu (5/11/2023) waktu setempat.

Menurut CPJ, jurnalis di Gaza menghadapi risiko yang sangat tinggi ketika mereka mencoba meliput konflik dalam menghadapi serangan darat Israel di Kota Gaza, dengan serangan udara Israel yang menghancurkan, menyebabkan gangguan komunikasi, dan pemadaman listrik yang luas.

Berikut rincian 36 jurnalis dan pekerja media dipastikan tewas dalam konflik Israel-Palestina berdasarkan negaranya hingga 5 November 2023:

  • 31 warga Palestina
  • 4 warga Israel
  • 1 warga Lebanon

Adapun CPJ juga melaporkan bahwa sebanyak 8 jurnalis terluka, 3 jurnalis hilang, dan 8 jurnalis ditangkap dalam konflik Israel-Palestina.

Tak hanya itu, CPJ mengatakan bahwa ada pula berbagai penyerangan, ancaman, serangan siber, sensor, dan pembunuhan terhadap anggota keluarga para jurnalis yang terlibat dalam peliputan.

CPJ juga masih menyelidiki sejumlah laporan yang belum dapat dikonfirmasi mengenai jurnalis lain yang dibunuh, hilang, ditahan, disakiti, atau diancam, dan mengenai kerusakan pada kantor media dan rumah jurnalis.

“CPJ menekankan bahwa jurnalis adalah warga sipil yang melakukan pekerjaan penting selama masa krisis dan tidak boleh menjadi sasaran pihak-pihak yang bertikai,” kata koordinator program CPJ di Timur Tengah dan Afrika Utara, Sherif Mansour.

Sherif mengatakan, jurnalis di seluruh kawasan tersebut melakukan pengorbanan besar untuk meliput konflik Israel-Palestina. Masyarakat di Gaza, khususnya, ia melanjutkan, telah menanggung kerugian yang belum pernah terjadi sebelumnya dan menghadapi ancaman yang sangat besar.

“Banyak di antara mereka (jurnalis) yang kehilangan rekan kerja, keluarga, dan fasilitas media, serta melarikan diri untuk mencari keselamatan ketika tidak ada tempat berlindung atau jalan keluar yang aman,” kata Sherif.

Berikut adalah daftar nama jurnalis yang terlibat dalam aktivitas peliputan berita dalam konflik Israel-Palestina di Gaza:

  • 2 November 2023 - Mohammed Abu Hatab (Palestina)
  • 1 November 2023 - Majd Fadl Arandas (Palestina), Iyad Matar (Palestina)
  • 31 Oktober 2023 - Imad Al-Wahidi (Palestina), Majed Kashko (Palestina)
  • 30 Oktober 2023 - Nazmi Al-Nadim (Palestina)
  • 27 Oktober 2023 - Yasser Abu Namous (Palestina)
  • 26 Oktober 2023 - Dua Sharaf (Palestina)
  • 25 Oktober 2023 - Saed Al-Halabi (Palestina), Ahmed Abu Mhadi (Palestina), Salma Mkhaimer (Palestina)
  • 23 Oktober 2023 - Muhammad Imad Labad (Palestina)
  • 22 Oktober 2023 - Roshdi Sarraj (Palestina)
  • 20 Oktober 2023 - Roee Idan (Israel), Muhammad Ali (Palestina)
  • 19 Oktober 2023 - Khalil Abu Aathra (Palestina)
  • 18 Oktober 2023 - Sameeh Al-Nady (Palestina)
  • 17 Oktober 2023 - Mohammad Balousha (Palestina), Isam Bhar (Palestina)
  • 16 Oktober 2023 - Abdulhadi Habib (Palestina)
  • 14 Oktober 2023 - Yousef Maher Dawas (Palestina)
  • 13 Oktober 2023 - Salam Mema (Palestina), Husam Mubarak (Palestina), Isam Abdullah (Lebanon)
  • 12 Oktober 2023 - Ahmed Shehab (Palestina)
  • 11 Oktober 2023 - Mohamed Fayez Abu Matar (Palestina)
  • 10 Oktober 2023 - Saeed al-Taweel (Palestina), Muhammad Sobh (Palestina), Hisyam Alnwajha (Palestina)
  • 8 Oktober 2023 - Assad Syamlakh (Palestina)
  • 7 Oktober 2023 - Regev Shai (Israel), Ayelet Arnin (Israel), Yaniv Zohar (Israel), Mohammad Al-Salhi (Palestina), Mohammad Jarghoun (Palestina), Ibrahim Muhammad Lafi (Palestina).

 (Baca: Hari Kebebasan Pers Sedunia, Masih Ada Jurnalis yang Dibunuh hingga 2023)

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